вівторок, 7 липня 2015 р.

Famous Ukrainian inventors, whom you have never heard. Part 3

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23. Bloodless blood test
Kharkiv scientist Anatoly Malykhin figured out how to make blood test bloodless. He created a device: five sensors which are attached to certain parts of the body, and then displayed on a computer screen 131 health indicators. The device is widely used by doctors in China, Saudi Arabia, Germany, Egypt and Mexico.
24. X-ray
Ukrainian Ivan Puliui, 14 years before German Wilhelm Roentgen, constructed a tube, which later became the prototype of modern X-ray machines. He, much deeper than Roentgen, analyzed the nature and mechanisms of rays and demonstrated their essence on the examples. Ivan Puliui was the world's first radiograph of human skeleton.
Іван Пулюй.jpg
25. Immunity, syphilis cure
Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov. He was the scientist, one of the founders of evolutionary embryology, immunology and microbiology. Together with Mykola Gamaliya organized the first scientist in the Russian Empire Odessa bacteriological station (now – Mechnikov’s Odesa Research Institute of Virology and Epidemiology), and in 1886-1887 headed it. During the 1888-1916, he headed the laboratory of Louis Pasteur Institute in Paris. Ilya Mechnikov discovered the phenomenon of phagocytosis and phagocytic theory of immunity created - the foundation of the modern concept of human immunity. In 1908, together with the German immunologist Paul Ehrlich (founder humoral theory of immunity) was awarded the Nobel Prize in medicine and physiology. Ilya Mechnikov first invented the cure for syphilis - calomel ointment (a mixture of mercury, chlorine and lanolin).
26. Vaccines against plague and cholera
Volodymyr Khavkin. Since 1896 has worked in India, where he created the first ever vaccine against plague and cholera. In India have been vaccinated more than 4 million people.
27. Virology School
Leontiy-Lyudomyr Dmohovskyy. He was the discoverer of viral cancers, founder of the school of cancer virology. Consultant Cancer Institute.
28. Anaphylaxis
Olexandr Bezredka. He made researches in Paris. He opened the way local immunization, created the doctrine of receptive cells and anti-virus software, introduced the term - anaphylactic shock.
Безредка Олександр Михайлович.jpg
29. Frozen semen
Igor Smirnov. The first substantiated the possibility of perpetual storage of frozen sperm, with maintaining its fertilizing properties.
30. The liquid jet scalpel
Researchers of Aerospace Institute and the National Aviation University have created a liquid jet scalpel, which does not damage the vascular system during operations on domestic orahanah rights. High pressure when operating the device allows you to remove not-muscle tissue with minimal blood loss.
31. The field kitchen
Anton Turchanovych. Inventor of field kitchen - a special vehicle or trailer, designed for cooking and catering personnel formations: in the field (derivatives) conditions, at remote sites, in offices and military units, where there are no stationary facilities for cooking.
32. Several Ukrainian inventions
Volodymyr Baranov-Rossine Davidovich - Ukrainian-French avant-garde artist and inventor. Author of patented "optophone" (type of "color" piano) - synthetic tool with key system, which not only creates sounds, but also projects to the screen more than three thousand shades range. Also he developed spotty military camouflage. He also invented fotohronometr, by which determine the quality of gems. Also he perfected a machine that produces soft drinks.

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